CURTA in Hand

The CURTA Calculator Page

Last Update: October 28, 2007 -- THE CURTA REFERENCE



CURTA PAGE INDEX

   o The Curta Poster
   o Meyer Simulation
   o Belford Simulation
   o Ferguson Simulation
   o Curta Ray Traced
   o Curta Registry
   o Curta Disassembly
   o Curt Herzstark
   o Special Curtas
   o Curta Tools
   o Curta Demos
   o Oldest Curta I
   o Oldest Curta II
   o Curta Manufacturing
   o Curta Prototypes
   o Curta Photos
   o The Ayen Collection
   o Backup Article
   o Curta Patents
   o Curta Pins
   o Miniature Machine
   o Curta School
   o Curta Date
   o Curta Literature
   o Curta Manual
   o Curta Articles
   o Curta E-mails
   o Curta Ads
   o Curta Documents
   o Curta Repair
   o Curt Herzstark Interview
   o Curta Video
   o Curta Rally
   o Curta Links


THE CURTA CALCULATOR POSTER IN GERMAN

NEW FOR 2006 - THE CURTA POSTER IN THE GERMAN WORDS OF THE MASTER, CURT HERZSTARK

Poster
(click here)

Now at the Calculator Reference, the new Curta Calculator poster printed in the German words of the Great Master, Curt Herzstark

THE CURTA CALCULATOR POSTER

NEW 2005 PRINTING

Poster
(click here)

Introducing the classic Curta Calculator poster for all Curta fans. This fabulous poster shows a detailed layout of the inner working of Curt Herzstark's amazing machine. All Curta parts are close to actual size and displayed in multiple exploded views. Every part is labeled with its original name as designated in the Contina A.G. factory service manual. The elaborate and detailed poster design was nearly a year in planning and execution. Original factory photographs, drawings and artwork have been combined with new imagery to produce this engineer's view of a mechanical masterpiece. Many thanks are due to Carl and Jack for their encouragement and enthusiasm.

The Curta Calculator poster is very suitable for framing and will make a wonderful gift to any Curta enthusiast. It is an essential element in any Curta collection.

The poster measures 24 1/2" (62cm) in width and 16" (41cm) in height and is printed on high quality Strobe Gloss 100 pound paper. The poster will be shipped in a rugged 3"x18" Kraft Mailing tube.

ORDER NOW!!!

Within the United States and Canada

For International Purchasers


US, CANADA, & MEXICO

The cost is $19.95 plus $5.05 for shipping.
One poster with shipping is $25.00
Shipping by USPS Priority in the US and Airmail postage to Canada or Mexico.

1 CURTA POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta Poster for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

1 CURTA GERMAN POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta German Poster for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

1 HP POSTER


(click here to order 1 HP Poster for US, Canada and Mexico)

(click here for US, Canada and Mexico)

INTERNATIONAL

The cost is $19.95 plus $8.05 for shipping.
One poster with shipping is $28.00
Shipping by International Airmail postage.

1 CURTA POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta Poster for International Purchases)
-- OR --

1 CURTA GERMAN POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta German Poster for International Purchases)
-- OR --

1 HP POSTER


(click here to order 1 HP Poster for International Purchases)



US, CANADA, & MEXICO

The cost is $39.90 plus $5.05 for shipping.
Two posters with no additional shipping is $44.95
Shipping by USPS Priority in the US and Airmail postage to Canada or Mexico.

2 CURTA POSTERS


(click here to order 2 Curta Posters for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

2 CURTA GERMAN POSTERS


(click here to order 2 Curta German Posters for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

2 HP POSTERS


(click here to order 2 HP Posters for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

1 CURTA POSTER and 1 CURTA GERMAN POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta and 1 Curta German Posters for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

1 CURTA POSTER and 1 HP POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta Posters and 1 HP Poster for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

1 CURTA GERMAN POSTER and 1 HP POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta German and 1 HP Poster for US, Canada and Mexico)



INTERNATIONAL

The cost is $39.90 plus $8.05 for shipping.
Two posters with no additional shipping is $47.95
Shipping by International Airmail postage.

2 CURTA POSTERS


(click here to order 2 Curta Posters for International Purchases)
-- OR --

2 CURTA GERMAN POSTERS


(click here to order 2 Curta German Posters for International Purchases)
-- OR --

2 HP POSTERS


(click here to order 2 HP Posters for International Purchases)
-- OR --

1 CURTA POSTER and 1 CURTA GERMAN POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta and 1 Curta German Posters for International Purchases)
-- OR --

1 CURTA POSTER and 1 HP POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta Posters and 1 HP Poster for International Purchases)
-- OR --

1 CURTA GERMAN POSTER and 1 HP POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta German and 1 HP Poster for International Purchases)



US, CANADA, & MEXICO

The cost is $49.90 plus $5.05 for shipping.
Three posters with no additional shipping, the third poster is $10.00 for a total of $54.95
Shipping by USPS Priority in the US and Airmail postage to Canada or Mexico.

3 CURTA POSTERS


(click here to order 2 Curta Posters for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

3 CURTA GERMAN POSTERS


(click here to order 2 Curta German Posters for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

3 HP POSTERS


(click here to order 2 HP Posters for US, Canada and Mexico)
-- OR --

1 CURTA POSTER and 1 CURTA GERMAN POSTER and 1 HP POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta and 1 Curta German Posters and 1 HP Poster for US, Canada and Mexico)

INTERNATIONAL

3 CURTA POSTERS

The cost is $49.90 plus $8.05 for shipping.
Three posters with no additional shipping, the third poster is $10.00 for a total of $57.95
Shipping by International Airmail postage.

3 CURTA POSTERS


(click here to order 2 Curta Posters for International Purchases)
-- OR --

3 CURTA GERMAN POSTERS


(click here to order 2 Curta German Posters for International Purchases)
-- OR --

3 HP POSTERS


(click here to order 2 HP Posters for International Purchases)
-- OR --

1 CURTA POSTER and 1 CURTA GERMAN POSTER and 1 HP POSTER


(click here to order 1 Curta and 1 Curta German Posters and 1 HP Poster for International Purchases)

US, CANADA, & MEXICO

SnailMail

You can also pay by mail with a money order or cash(US)

(email me for details - Rick Furr - rfurr@vcalc.net).

INTERNATIONAL

SnailMail

You can also pay by mail with an International money order or cash(US)

(email me for details - Rick Furr - rfurr@vcalc.net).

Pay me securely with any major credit card through PayPal!


Buyer Feedback!

  • The poster arrived yesterday and it's terrific!   You did a really great job on it and I'd think any Curta collector will want one too.   What a great idea you had and thanks again so much for creating it. -- Greg -- Hillsboro, Oregon   USA

  • The poster was received today in perfect condition.   I thank you for your prompt and friendly service.   I'll be framing it and hanging it in my den. -- Jim -- Beachwood, Ohio   USA

  • Thanks!   This will hang in my office at NASA.   I have a Curta that I inherited from my great Uncle. -- Donald -- Huntsville, Alabama   USA

  • I received it a couple of days ago... Thank you!   It's wonderful!   Now I just have to find a frame and it will hang in pride of place in my house. -- Cath -- Bedfordshire, United Kingdom

  • Your wonderful Curta poster arrived well yesterday.   Thanks and best regards from Germany. -- Hermann -- Bayern, Germany

  • I have received the wonderful curta poster and I am inspired.   I congratulate you too this excellent poster. -- Bernd -- Langerwehe-Schlich, Germany

  • I received the Curta poster and it is beautiful to my eyes.   Even the sturdy custom mailing tube is a keeper.   I have the poster displayed temporarily in a poster frame with a thin plastic cover until I have a permanent frame made for it. -- Robert -- Alpine, Texas   USA

  • Hi Rick.   Just a quick note to let you know the Curta poster arrived today.   I am VERY pleased with it and plan to frame it for my office.   Thanks again! -- Sam -- Ridgecrest, California   USA

  • Rick - the Curta poster is absolutely fabulous, both the production quality and the concept.   It's something NO Curta Home should be without. -- Skip Godfrey -- Billings Montana   USA

  • Hi Rick, thanks a lot, I just received the poster!   It is fantastic, really well done.   Greetings from Madrid, Spain -- Angela

  • Speedy, secure shipment of an excellent product.   Great gift!   Thanks.   A+++ -- Bruce -- Okemos, Michigan   USA

  • The Curta poster is great.   I'm very pleased.   Sent quickly, too.   Thanks! -- Paul -- Hartland, Michigan   USA

  • Really beautiful item.   Really fast ship.   Thanks for a perfect transaction!! -- Kerry -- Sayre, Pennsylvania   USA

  • Excellent item, fast ship and well packed A+++++ -- Brian -- Lawrence, Kansas   USA

  • Thanks for the poster that I just bought.   It is great. -- Mark -- Santa Clara, CA   USA

  • Hi Rick, Received the poster today.   BEAUTIFUL!!!!   I left very positive feedback.   Thanks again -- Tom -- Stoughton, Wisconsin   USA

  • Hi Rick -- Beautiful job on the poster!   'twill be framed soon. -- Larry in Springboro, OH   USA

  • The Curta poster is wonderful!  Thanks so much.   --   Pam - Tucson, AZ  USA

  • Hi Rick, The poster arrived today—it’s fantastic!  Absolutely beautiful!  Thanks, Bob - Palo Alto, CA  USA

  • Rick, Your work is outstanding!  The poster is amazing; I've been studying it since it arrived.  The detail and quality of the photos is excellent and the amount of data you have included is impressive.  I noticed your name in the CURTA article in the January [2004] Scientific American (in the box on page 98 where the author, Cliff Stoll, thanks his elves) and now I know the source of some of the photos in the article since I visited your web site. -- Charlie -- Randallstown, MD   USA

  • Rick, I got the poster and my engineer colleagues come to my office just to study it!  Ray - North Bend, WA  USA


Countries Sold To (so far)

  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Bahamas
  • Belgium
  • Brazil
  • Canada
  • Chile
  • Ecuador
  • France
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • India
  • Ireland
  • Israel
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • South Korea
  • Liechtenstein
  • Luxembourg
  • Mexico
  • Netherlands
  • New Zealand
  • Nicaragua
  • Norway
  • Puerto Rico
  • Portugal
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Turkey
  • United Kingdom
  • USA - Every state except:
    o Arkansas
    o North Dahota
    o South Dahota
    I can't beleive there are no Curtas in these three states!


Jan Meyer's Fantastic Curta Simulator!

The Curta Simulator I

A complete Curta simulation, with which all arithmetical examples can be accomplished.


Click here
You don't have a Curta? Then you can use the Curta simulator .
It needs Flash Player 6, which you can download here free of charge.

Visit Jan's Curta Web page: www.curta.de


Pat Belford's Curta Simulation and Manual

The Curta Simulator II

A complete Curta simulation, with which all arithmetical examples can be accomplished.


Click here
The Curta Calculator simulation is a 3D re-creation of the original portable mechanical calculator, invented by Curt Herzstark. Unlike modern electronic calculators, the Curta was entirely mechanical. It could add, subtract, multiply and divide, and unlike other calculators of the day, it could fit in your pocket.
It needs Flash Player 6, which you can download here free of charge.

Visit Pat's Web page: www.patbelford.com


Tom Ferguson Palm Simulation

While Curta for Palm OS is a fully-functional simulation of a Type I Curta, the interface differs slightly. Every effort has been made to give Curta the same "look and feel" as its namesake. However, some compromises have be made in bringing it to the Palm... (more - see web page)

Visit Tom's Web page: fapalm


Ray Traced Curta
Click here

Curta Type II Ray Traced Picture!

Here is a great picture created by John Cherry. He was learning to use ray tracing software (POV-Ray 3.02). This is a picture of his Curta Type II (number 546692).

The picture uses 16 Million colors.

There are equivalent versions of POV-Ray for MS-DOS, Windows 95/98 & x86 NT, Macintosh, PowerPC, Amiga, SunOS, Linux (on Intel platforms) and generic Unix.

Great Job John!


Registry
Registry
Click here

The CURTA Collectors and Registry Page

The CURTA Collectors and Registry Page is a list of people who collect/own/like CURTAs!


Disassembly Disassembly

The Curta Disassembly

Well I finally did it. Thanks to the support of my friend Carl I fully disassembled a type 1 Curta. The really good news is I put it back together and it still works! This page is BIG so go here only if you have a high speed connection or the time to spare. Each picture can be clicked on for a larger view too. -Rick-


Curt Herzstark - The Man

I've received a number of e-mails asking for pictures of Curt Herzstark. Unfortunately the few shots I had are poor 3rd or 4th generation Xerox copies:

Magazine Curt Newspaper Curt Factory Curt Old Curt

Luckily Prof. Karl Kleine from Jena, Germany has just discovered some original pictures of Curt (click on these pictures for a larger version):

Young Curt-1910 Factory Curt-1950 Curt-1985 Curt-1985 Curt-1987


Cut Curta
Click here

Special Curtas

Here is a large selection of special Curtas. Many of the pictures are from the collection of Hans-Rudolf Roshard.

The Skeleton Curta belongs to Richard Moor. He worked for Victor Comptometer, in Chicago, in the Research Center, as Prototype Model Maker from 1967-1976.

There are 3 cut-out "windows" on the clearing plate, 3 long "windows" on the upper knurled ring, 4 long "windows" on the lower knurled ring, 6 "windows" on the bottom plate, and the middle portion of the unit is open. All of the Lettering, Numbers and Arrows have been left INTACT, and the Little "rechnende Mocca-Mühle" is still fully functional.

The picture of a chrome Curta is from Stephan Weiss.

According to Reinhold Rehbein, the history says that, a short time before the factory in Lichtenstein was closed, Curtas were made from different spare parts. Almost every old Curta factory machinist has made a variant.


Curta Tools
Click here

Curta Tools

Ever wonder how to work on a Curta? To do it right your need many specialized tools. Here are some of them from the collection of Hans-Rudolf Roshard.


Demo Curta
Click here

The CURTA Demo Collection Page

The CURTA company produced demo units for their sales force. According to a conversation with a factory trained repair technician, they only produced one demo unit per country that the Curta was sold in. If you own a Demo unit, send me a picture and I'll register it on the Curta Demo page.


Demo Curta Demo Curta Demo Curta
Demo Curta Demo Curta Demo Curta

The Oldest Known Curta

Here are the before and after pictures of Curta 2185.
It had extensive damage due to water contamination.
The Curta was sent to Jack Christensen for a major overhaul.

It was discovered in a flea market antique shop in Montevideo, Uruguay. The original owner of the Curta was a busineman in Montevideo who used to import merchandise from Europe. He died and his wife sold it to get some extra money.

Jack sent some great emails detailing the restoration process. A compilation of those emails can be found at the following link:
Restoration of the oldest Curta...


Oldest type II Oldest type II Oldest type II

The Oldest Known Curta Type II


Demo Curta Demo Curta
Demo Curta Demo Curta

Curta Manufacturing Evolutions

Here are three different styles of type 1 Curtas. Notice the difference between the handle top, the entry knobs, the labeling/lettering, and the storage cans?


Demo Curta Demo Curta

Curta Prototypes

Details of these early prototypes can be seen in some of Curt's patents.


Some Nice Curta Photos

Demo Curta Demo Curta

CURTA MODEL II calculator, NM w/case Item #541588446

These two pictures were taken by Rick Spaulding. He used an Olympus C-3030 and a Dynalite studio strobe kit for lighting.

Demo Curta

Here's another nice picture I found on the Internet, unfortunately I don't know who took it.


HGA Curta
Click here

The Helmut G. Ayen Collection

The Helmut G. Ayen Collection Page is a set of 33 beautiful pictures that I was sent from Helmut Ayen in Hossingen, Germany. He not only owns a pair of type I and type II Curtas but also a pair of type I and type II Demo Curtas! Enjoy the pictures and as always, click on any picture to get a larger version.


Backup Curta
Click here

Curt Herzstark and his Pocket Calculator CURTA.

A good article from backup magazine 6/88 page 5-9 and 1/89 page 41-45

This artice was translated by Andries de Man -- Thanks Andries!


CURTA Patent
(click on the picture)

CURTA Patents

I have discovered a total of 16 CURTA patents!

You can also find HTML versions of the patents at Andries de Man's site


Curta Pins

Curta Pins


These pins were made for an annual collectors meeting in Liechtenstein.

Thanks to Skip Godfrey for sending these pins to me.

I'd be real interested to learn if there were any other pins made and if there were more pins I'd like to get a picture to put on the web site. I'd like to know more about the annual meeting... email me with info... Rick Furr (rfurr@vcalc.net)

Curta Pins
photo from Jay K. Jeffries


Curta Mechanism
Click here

Miniature Machine Performs Engineering Calculations

A really good CURTA article from Product Engineering magazine -- October 1952.


Demo Curta

School Curta

Mathematisches Maschinen-Museum im WorldWideWeb

Prof. Karl Kleine found this picture in an article about use of calculators in German schools. Guess what those boys of age 10 to 11 have in their hands???


CURTA Serial Numbers
Click here

CURTA Date by Serial Number

CURTA Production Date by Serial Number contains a discussion and two formulas to calculate approximately when your CURTA was made.

Here's a great article from Daniel F F Ford with a more precise method to determine the Curta's age: When was your Curta made


Curta Key
Click here

CURTA Literature Listing

CURTA Literature Listing is a list of all know CURTA literature compiled by Rick Furr and Skip Godfrey. Please send us copies of your literature if it is different so we can include it.


Your Curta
Click here

The CURTA Manual

The CURTA Manual is a transcription of the CURTA Manual titled "Your CURTA Calculator" on one side and "The 4 arithmetical rules" on the other. Pictures are now included.

Here's a printable pdf version: Your CURTA Calculator.pdf

The same CURTA Operating Manual rendered simultaneously (CURTA ESP) by Andries de Man.

A French CURTA manual created by Philippe DAILLY.

A French CURTA manual translated by Andries de Man.

A second French CURTA manual translated by Andries de Man.


CURTA Articles

The CURTA Articles page is where you will find interesting articles written about the CURTA.


CURTA E-mails

The CURTA E-Mails page is a set of interesting E-mails distributed by Erez Kaplan's Calculating Machines List server.


Ad-Your Personal          Ad-All Purpose

CURTA Ads

These CURTA Ads
were from Scientific American, June 1961 and June 1971 respectively.


Office Machine
Office
Machine
Americana

Typewrites

CURTA Operation Manuals, Repair Manuals and More

Ernie Jorgenson with Office Machine Americana is now offering copies of two CURTA Repair Manuals (These manuals were formerly offered by Skip Godfrey). The two Service Manuals were obtained by Skip Godfrey from Daniel Lewin in Germany. Daniels a law student and met Curt Herzstark shortly before his death; Herzstark gave him the manuals. With Skips and Daniels permission we are offering photo-reprints of these Service Manuals to anyone who wants them.

Ernie is offering a total of 7 documents related to the Curta:

CU1. Service-Handbuch For Curta Rechenmaschine Model II 11 X 8 X 15. This manual is written in German, however it has many 'exploded' detailed service pictures of the Curta Model II. $19.00

CU2. Service-Manual for Curta Calculating Machine Model 1 - 8 X 6 X 11. This manual is written in English. Like CU1 it has many 'exploded' pictures of the Curta Model 1. $19.00

CU3. Curta - The Universal Pocket Size Calculating Machine System C. Herzstark. This is a manual that explains the features of the Curta. Has a number of very nice pictures. We assume that this piece was used to market the Curta. $6.00

CU4. Instructions For The Use Of The Curta - Size 1: 8 X 6 X 11. This is the operators manual that was included with a new Curta. Written in English. $16.00

CU5. Computing Example For The "Curta Calculating Machine." Contains pages of practical examples for this fine machines. In English or French. $17.00

CU6. Rechenbeispiele fur die Curta Rechenmaschine $15.00

CU7. Die CURTA und ihr Erfinder Curt Herzstart (The Curta and It’s Inventor) This is a wonderful piece printed in German. Lots of photos. Circa 1988. $8.00

Please make checks available to:

  • Ernie Jorgenson

Please e-mail or send us your snail mail and we will send you our FREE catalog of photo-reprinted old office machine manuals.

Office Machine Americana
Ernie Jorgenson with Office Machine Americana P.O. Box 1161
Lewiston, Idaho 83501 USA 1-208-746-8325 1-208-798-0416 (fax)

"Any questions, please email (Ernie Jorgenson) at ejorgens@lewiston.com."


Timewise
Timewise
Click here

Jack Christensen repairs CURTA calculators. I've known Jack for many years and can highly recommend him.

Here are a few questions I asked Jack:

What do you charge to clean a Curta?

Typically $115 to $280, depending on the type of Curta [Type I or Type II] and the work involved. In those situations where only the upper carriage or the main body needs work, the fee will be at the lower end of the price range. More often than not, the entire machine needs a complete disassembly. It is my preference to thoroughly clean everything, so the charges are usually toward the upper end of the price range. If a full restoration is needed, the cost may even be higher. If something internal is bent, out of adjustment, or broken, the entire machine usually needs a complete disassembly.

What do you charge when repairing a Curta?

I charge $65 per hour of my time. It seems my hours are about 90 minutes long, however, because I rarely finish in the time I originally quoted. Extended repair time is absorbed by me.

What spare parts do you have? Are they expensive?

I actually have many hundreds of new original Curta parts. Most are for inside the instrument, though. I use them when I do general cleaning and repairs. Outer body pieces, replacement cannisters, and external parts that are easily damaged or broken due to abuse are not generally available, although I do occasionally locate some these items. Sometimes I have to fabricate a part, or repair an item as best I can. Obviously, this takes time, and the cost is high.

Parts costs are charged as the traffic will bear. I usually try to be blunt about this to the Curta owner, often telling them that a severely damaged unit is best sold as a "parts Curta". Unfortunately, I've sometimes had to tell this to someone who wanted to repair a Curta looked upon as an heirloom. What to them appears to be a minor issue actually turns out to be a major problem (e.g., a crank handle tilted downward is due to a broken main shaft).

Costs for both a cleaning and typical repair is often between $150 and $250. I think the most I ever charged for a repair was about $500...there were many serious problems with the machine. Generally, when the price gets to be above $300 many people simply keep the damaged Curta as a memento.

Can you replace a clearing ring? What costs are involved?

Plastic clearing rings are available. I have several new ones, but I typically do not sell them separately as a spare part. Rather, I install them during a general cleaning and repair. I can modify a Curta that originally had a metal clearing ring to allow a plastic clearing ring to be used. There are special rivets for this purpose, which I have.

Metal rings are more difficult to replace. As with the plastic clearing rings, I will only install a metal clearing ring during a general cleaning and repair. It takes a special tool to properly swage the rivet in place. [Editor's note: Very old Type I clearing rings were held on with a screw and nut. The nut was crimped to the screw threads below the clearing plate. Don't turn the screw! You'll break the screw and/or strip its threads!] I have only a very few new metal clearing rings for both the Type I and the Type II. I also have used metal clearing rings [that were removed from damaged Curtas] for both the Type I and the Type II. The new Type I metal clearing levers are so rare that I will only install the ones I have on very old or very special machines. The cost for a new Type I clearing ring is extremely high. The rivets needed to install a clearing ring are special too, but I do have a few.

Jack's company, Timewise also manufactures a line of rally equipment for TSD competition. The units include TSD computers for running in a Computer Class, units designed for Odo Class competition, and competition and checkpoint clocks. Jack can be contacted for special-order equipment or particular modifications desired for Timewise equipment. Jack also repairs older Zeron equipment. A wide selection of sending units are available.

Jack Christensen
chronos@comcast.net
Timewise
32 Old barn Road
Hawthorn Woods, Illinois 60047
(847) 550-5052 (evenings)
http://home.comcast.net/~timewise1/
http://www.curta-repairs.com


CBI Logo CBI Header
Click here

An Interview Of CURT HERZSTARK From 1987

This is a wonderful document. A must have for all CURTA enthusiasts! -Rick-

Curt Herzstark, OH 140. Oral history interview by Erwin Tomash, 10 September 1987, Nendeln, Liechtenstein. Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis.

Herzstark, an Austrian inventor and manufacturer of calculators, describes the development of the Austrian Calculating Machine Manufacturing Company (Rechenmaschinefabrik der Austria Erstanden Compagnie) and his subsequent work in the industry. The company, founded in Vienna by his father, Samuel Herzstark, in 1905, introduced the first electrically-driven calculator based on improved designs of the Thomas Arithmometer. Herzstark describes the disruption of the industry during World War I, his involvement with the company after the war, competition with American companies, and his first invention, a mechanical memory for holding subtotals, which appeared in 1928. Herzstark managed the company in 1930 and began work on his own design for a hand-held calculator. With the Anschluss of 1938, the company was again converted to war production, and produced custom gauges for German tanks. Herzstark, a Jew, was able to avoid arrest until 1943, when he was sent to Buchenwald concentration camp and worked as a technician. He recounts his arrest and internment, and how he completed the design of the CURTA hand-held calculator, a prototype of which was produced in Weimar, Germany, by Rheinmetallwerke at the end of the war. The Prince of Liechtenstein bought the design and the calculator was initially manufactured by the CURTA division of Contina AG of Liechtenstein. It was produced until 1972, when the electronic calculator forced it from the market.

The transcript is available in English and German, and can be downloaded from the CBI web site, at: http://www.cbi.umn.edu/oh/#H

Or, CBI can provide paper copies of the transcript for $0.25 per page + shipping.
English: 67 pages = $16.75 + shipping
German: 86 pages = $21.50 + shipping

Contact: cbi@umn.edu
Charles Babbage Institute at University of Minnesota
Order: Oral History Interview with Curt Herzstark (OH 140). Please indicate English or German.
For more information, see: http://www.cbi.umn.edu/collections/usingcoll.html


CURTA Video

Swiss, 1993. It shows a technician assembling the CURTA!!!
It's about 20 minutes, with nothing else, just this.
(Good video quality) Stefan Beck, fax + 41 1 950 55 92.

April 25, 1997 -- Skip Godfrey got a reply to his fax to Stefan Beck.
The video is $80.00, including shipping, and he suggested sending cash and sending it as a registered letter (A bank draft in Deutschmarks cost $15.00).



Click here

The Curta Calculator by Jim Bianchi


Curta Mechanical Calculator as used in TSD rallying by Jim Bianchi
(as published in rallye magazine, March 1976)


Links to other CURTA Calculator pages:


The Calculator Reference by Rick Furr (rfurr@vcalc.net)
Back to The Calculator Reference